Canada · Checked 17 September 2026
Check public coverage first
Eligible residents apply through their provincial or territorial health insurance plan. These plans cover medically necessary hospital and physician services and certain surgical-dental services, but eligibility and covered services are determined locally.
Update the child’s address and other relevant details with the plan. If the child is moving between provinces, ask both plans about registration, dates and continuing coverage. Do not assume an address update with a school or another agency updates health insurance too.
Find out what needs additional cover
Routine dental care, glasses, prescription medicines and other services are not all covered in the same way as insured hospital care. Additional public programs may help eligible children. Employer or private insurance may cover some remaining costs.
Read the benefit booklet or ask the insurer what separation changes for the child. If both parents have plans, ask the insurers how claims should be submitted and coordinated; do not assume either plan always pays first.
Make a simple care handover plan
- Keep the child’s health-card information and care-provider contacts available in the way the provider requires.
- Make sure the adult caring for the child knows the current medicines, doses and storage instructions.
- Record upcoming appointments and who will take the child.
- Share changes in treatment through a safe, appropriate channel.
- Give providers relevant contact details and explain any decision-making order or safety restriction.
Ask the healthcare team how consent, confidentiality and access to records work for your child’s age and situation. A shared-care schedule alone does not settle all those questions.
Agree how uncovered expenses will be handled
Check your support order or agreement before assuming a bill must be divided equally. Under the Federal Child Support Guidelines, eligible insurance premiums and certain health-related costs can be considered as special or extraordinary expenses. Necessity, reasonableness and reimbursement matter.
For example, keep the invoice and the insurer’s statement showing what was paid. The amount remaining after reimbursement is different from the original price. Not every privately chosen treatment automatically becomes an agreed expense.
Before a planned treatment
- Confirm who can make the treatment decision under the relevant arrangement and healthcare rules.
- Ask the provider for the treatment plan and expected cost.
- Check public and additional coverage, including any approval needed in advance.
- Clarify how the remaining cost will be paid under the order or agreement.
- Keep the treatment and payment information available for follow-up care.
This guide explains general rules and services. It does not assess your individual case.
Official guidance and sources
Information checked on 17 September 2026.
Based on the original article by Magnus Hjelmér.